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Index | Go Back | Email This Information | Print Untitled Document Tizanidine

Tizanidine

The following information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as a medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.

Tizanidine

(tye ZAN i deen)

U.S. Brand Names

Zanaflex®

Canadian Brand Names

Apo-Tizanidine®; Gen-Tizanidine; Zanaflex®

Mexican Brand Names

Sirdalud

Pharmacologic Category

Alpha2-Adrenergic Agonist

Reasons not to take this medicine

¢ If you have an allergy to tizanidine or any other part of this medicine.

¢ Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other symptoms involved.

¢ If you are taking ciprofloxacin or fluvoxamine.

What is this medicine used for?

¢ This medicine is used as a muscle relaxant.

¢ This medicine is used to treat headaches.

¢ This medicine is used to treat low back pain.

¢ This medicine is used to treat trigeminal neuralgia.

How does it work?

¢ Tizanidine works through the brain to relieve pain.

¢ It decreases the body's release of adrenaline and other hormones that increase blood pressure, heart rate, and anxiety.

How is it best taken?

¢ Take this medicine with or without food, but be consistent. Always take with food or always take on an empty stomach.

¢ You may sprinkle contents of capsule on applesauce.

What do I do if I miss a dose? (does not apply to patients in the hospital)

¢ Take a missed dose as soon as possible.

¢ If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule.

¢ Do not take a double dose or extra doses.

¢ Do not change dose or stop medicine. Talk with healthcare provider.

What are the precautions when taking this medicine?

¢ Wear disease medical alert identification.

¢ If you are 65 or older, use this medicine with caution. You could have more side effects.

¢ If you have been taking this medicine for several weeks, talk with healthcare provider before stopping. You may want to gradually withdraw this medicine.

¢ If you have kidney disease, talk with healthcare provider.

¢ If you have liver disease, talk with healthcare provider.

¢ If you fall a lot, talk with healthcare provider.

¢ If you have low blood pressure, talk with healthcare provider.

¢ Do not change from capsule to tablet or vice versa.

¢ Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines.

¢ Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor) or other medicines and natural products that slow your actions and reactions. These include sedatives, tranquilizers, mood stabilizers, antihistamines, and other pain medicine.

¢ You may not be alert. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or activities until you see how this medicine affects you.

¢ Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.

¢ Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.

What are some possible side effects of this medicine?

¢ Feeling lightheaded, sleepy, having blurred vision, or a change in thinking clearly. Avoid driving, doing other tasks or activities that require you to be alert or have clear vision until you see how this medicine affects you.

¢ Feeling dizzy. Rise slowly over several minutes from sitting or lying position. Be careful climbing.

¢ Dry mouth. Frequent mouth care, sucking hard, sugar-free candy, or chewing sugar-free gum may help.

¢ Feeling extremely tired or weak.

What should I monitor?

¢ Change in condition being treated. Is it better, worse, or about the same?

¢ Check blood work (liver function). Talk with healthcare provider.

¢ Dry mouth may cause an increase in cavities. Take good care of your teeth. See a dentist regularly.

Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately

¢ If you suspect an overdose, call your local poison control center or emergency department immediately.

¢ Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.

¢ Severe dizziness or passing out.

¢ Significant change in thinking clearly and logically.

¢ Severe belly pain.

¢ Severe nausea or vomiting.

¢ Not hungry.

¢ Dark urine or yellow skin or eyes.

¢ Feeling extremely tired or weak.

¢ Any rash.

¢ No improvement in condition or feeling worse.

How should I store this medicine?

¢ Store at room temperature.

¢ Protect from light.

¢ Protect from moisture. Do not store in a bathroom or kitchen.

General statements

¢ If you have a life-threatening allergy, wear allergy identification at all times.

¢ Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.

¢ Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.

¢ Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, natural products, supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, physician assistant).

¢ Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

¢ Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter, natural products, or vitamins.



Created: 2006-10-13 16:02:19.0

Modified: 2008-01-25 13:03:43.0

Lexi-PALSTM © (1977)-(2008) Lexi-Comp, Inc. All rights reserved.

All EBSCO Publishing proprietary, consumer health and medical information found on this site is accredited by URAC. URAC's Health Web Site Accreditation Program requires compliance with 53 rigorous standards of quality and accountability, verified by independent audits.

Please be aware that this information is provided to supplement the care provided by your physician. It is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. CALL YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

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